To start a business is always a great idea as well as a challenge and it is commonly known that a good and effective marketing strategy is one of the important guidelines for the business success. Marketing plan can be described as a strategic model to guide the process of making people purchase products and services of a certain business. Marketing is so much more than a list of strategies, but it is one of the essential tools that can assist a business whilst defining its niche audience and its value proposition and resources.
This is important key to look at if your friend is in the process of generating the marketing plan on the new business. The following is a list of the pointers that she should consider in her marketing plan.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
The first part of the document that will assist to engender the marketing effort should be an executive summary. This is a brief synthesis of the entire plan that contains main ideas of the work. This is a summary of the business at a glance and the marketing strategies that will be implemented in the business. Its focus should be the goals of the business, the customers and strategies of achieving the objectives in the chosen market. Despite the fact that it comes initially in the process of planning, it is usually developed at the end of the process in which other sections of the plan are already developed.
2. Business Overview
This section should offer a brief description of the business, its mission and vision statements, and its organizational values. Your friend should explain the kind of company she runs, what it offers, and what sets it apart from competition. This is also a good point to address goals and objectives of the business as well as incorporate them into a comprehensive business plan. For instance, is the business’s objective to create Raw Advocacy or is it to drive consumption or simply to have an online engagement strategy? Marketing goals will pave way for other subsequent sections or parts of the marketing plan.
3. Market Research

Before jumping into any marketing tactics, it’s crucial to understand the market environment. Market research is one of the most important components of any marketing plan. It allows a business to understand its industry, competitors, and target audience. Your friend should gather insights about:
- Industry Trends: What’s happening in the industry? Are there any trends that could influence her business?
- Competitor Analysis: Who are the competitors, and what are they doing well? What gaps or opportunities can her business take advantage of?
- Target Audience: Who is the business trying to reach? This section should include detailed customer profiles, demographics, psychographics, and buying behavior. Understanding the target audience’s pain points, needs, and desires will help your friend craft messaging that resonates with them.
4. SWOT Analysis
A SWOT analysis is a valuable tool for identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that could impact the business’s marketing strategy. By evaluating these factors, your friend will be able to leverage her strengths, address her weaknesses, capitalize on opportunities, and mitigate potential threats.
- Strengths: What does the business do well? What sets it apart from competitors?
- Weaknesses: What areas need improvement? What resources are lacking?
- Opportunities: What trends or changes in the market can be leveraged?
- Threats: What external factors could pose challenges to the business’s success?
5. Marketing Goals and Objectives

Every marketing plan needs clear and measurable goals. Without specific objectives, it’s impossible to track progress or determine success. Your friend should define her marketing goals based on the overall business objectives. These goals should be SMART—Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.
Examples of marketing goals might include:
- Increase website traffic by 20% in the next six months.
- Gain 500 followers on social media within three months.
- Achieve a 10% conversion rate on email marketing campaigns.
6. Target Audience

Defining the target audience is one of the most important steps in developing a marketing plan. A well-defined target audience helps tailor messaging, select the right marketing channels, and ensure that the business is reaching the right people.
Your friend should create detailed buyer personas that represent her ideal customers. This includes:
- Demographics: Age, gender, location, income level, education, occupation, etc.
- Psychographics: Interests, values, lifestyle, personality traits.
- Behavioral Factors: Buying habits, purchasing motivations, challenges, and pain points.
Knowing the target audience in-depth allows for more personalized and effective marketing efforts.
7. Marketing Strategies and Tactics
This section outlines the specific strategies and tactics your friend will use to achieve her marketing goals. It’s where the bulk of the action takes place and should cover the following:
- Branding: How will the brand be positioned in the market? What messaging, tone, and values will resonate with the target audience?
- Content Marketing: Will your friend create blog posts, videos, social media posts, or newsletters to educate and engage the audience?
- SEO and SEM: What search engine optimization (SEO) and search engine marketing (SEM) strategies will be employed to improve online visibility and attract organic and paid traffic?
Each of these strategies should be tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the target audience.
8. Budget and Resources

No marketing plan is complete without a budget. This section outlines how much money will be allocated to each marketing initiative and how the resources will be used. Your friend should carefully assess her budget and determine how much she can spend on various marketing channels, advertising, content creation, tools, and personnel.
Additionally, the resources required—such as marketing software, a team of marketers, or external agencies—should be included. This helps ensure that the marketing efforts are realistic and aligned with the available budget.
Conclusion
Developing a marketing plan is a crucial step in launching a new business, and it requires careful consideration and strategic thinking. By including the elements outlined above—business overview, market research, marketing goals, target audience, and actionable strategies—your friend will have a comprehensive and effective marketing plan that sets her up for success. This plan will provide direction, clarity, and measurable outcomes, ensuring that her business can thrive in a competitive market.